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Showing items 1 through 9 of 29.
  1. Library Resource
    Journal Articles & Books
    December, 2004

    Agent-based modeling offers the technical opportunity to spatially integrate biophysical and socio-economic model components, thereby capturing the interactions between agricultural and environmental policy measures, land use decisions and ecological processes. Development paths in the use of resources can be calculated with the help of computer stimulations which determine the range of possible farm adjustments and policy interventions.

  2. Library Resource
    Journal Articles & Books
    December, 2004
    Hungary, Ukraine, Czech Republic

    In the planned Soviet economy, agricultural enterprises in Ukraine played a significant role inmaintaining social infrastructure in rural areas. The state insisted that these enterprisesprovide medical care, transport infrastructure, kindergartens, schools and housing, as well asfood supplies.Over the course of transition, the economic and political conditions of agricultural enterpriseshas drastically changed. The state greatly reduced financing for rural social infrastructure.Additionally, agricultural production significantly fell.

  3. Library Resource
    Policy Papers & Briefs
    December, 2001
    Russia, Eastern Europe

    Discussion Paper 32 contains information on property relations and profitability of 100 Russian large-scale farm enterprises, gathered in interviews in the Volgograd region in 2000. They are an integrated part of research activities concerning the privatisation and restructuring of farm enterprises in Central and Eastern Europe and take up the subject of Discussion Paper 18. 31 questions were formulated. The answers were evaluated using multivariate statistical methods.

  4. Library Resource
    Journal Articles & Books
    December, 2002

    After describing a series of plans with implications for land use, this study aims to examine the collaboration problems which exist between the main groups involved and elaborate on potential legal solutions. Main results are the following: 1. German law requires that the interests of the farming community and nature conservation are taken into account in the overall consideration of planning decisions. Any specialist plans already available – bearing in mind the different procedures existing between the various federal states – must also be integrated into the planning process. 2.

  5. Library Resource
    Conference Papers & Reports
    December, 2011
    Hungary, Denmark, Europe

    Arable fields make up 60 % of the total area of Hungary; in Europe, this rate is higher only in Denmark. Ecological conditions are favourable but organic matter resources in the soil have been depleted in the past 20 years and draughts threaten production in an increasing area. Animal husbandry - including the keeping of cattle, sheep and pig - has been reduced to its third in the past 20 years. P

  6. Library Resource
    Conference Papers & Reports
    December, 2011

    In dem vorliegenden Beitrag werden am Beispiel des Landes Hessen die Entwicklungsperspektiven von Forstbetriebsgemeinschaften aufgezeigt. Die strukturelle Bedeutung derartigerZusammenschlüsse für die hessische Forstwirtschaft ist auch daraus ersichtlich, dass gegenwärtig etwa die Hälfte der hessischen Waldfläche auf forstwirtschaftliche Zusammenschlüsseentfällt. In einem ersten Untersuchungsschritt werden anhand von theoretischen Überlegungen aus der Institutionenökonomie Optionen für die zukünftige Ausrichtung der Forstbetriebsgemeinschaftenbeleuchtet.

  7. Library Resource
    Conference Papers & Reports
    October, 2010

    Die Novellierung des Erneuerbare-Energien-Gesetzes im Jahre 2008 beinhaltete die Einführungeines Bonus für kleinere Biogasanlagen, die einen Substratanteil von mind. 30 % Gülleeinsetzen. In diesem Beitrag werden die Auswirkungen der EEG-Novellierung auf die Landwirtschaftmit Hilfe des regionalen Agrarsektormodells RAUMIS und des StandortmodellsReSI-M im Jahr 2020 untersucht. Nach den Modellanalysen führt die Gewährung des Gülle-Bonus’ gegenüber einer Referenzsituation mit dem EEG 2004 einerseits zu der gewolltenZunahme der Gülleverwendung in der Biogaserzeugung.

  8. Library Resource
    Conference Papers & Reports
    October, 2010

    Auf Grundlage der garantierten Einspeisevergütungen des Erneuerbaren-Energien-Gesetzessind in den vergangenen Jahren vermehrt Biogasanlagen auf Basis landwirtschaftlichen Energiepflanzenanbauserrichtet worden. Das Ziel dieses Beitrages ist es zu prüfen, inwiefern ausder gestiegenen Biogaserzeugung Effekte auf landwirtschaftliche Pachtpreise resultieren. DieQuantifizierung dieser Effekte wird durch eine räumlich-ökonometrische ex post Analyseeinzelbetrieblicher Neupachtpreisdaten vorgenommen. Die Daten stammen aus den Agrarstrukturerhebungender Jahre 2007 und 1999.

  9. Library Resource
    Journal Articles & Books
    December, 2005

    In North-Rhine-Westphalia (NRW), the most populated German state(18 million people), 2.6% of the agricultural area is farmed organically(as of 1.1.2002). Using data derived from the NRW statisticaloffice, the statewide extension agencies and organic farmers’ organisations,the geographical distribution of the organic farms wasinvestigated by correlating general conditions and the economicand natural environment. The organically farmed area varied widely- from 0.1 to 7.5% of total agricultural area - over the 34 administrativedistricts of NRW.

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